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- # package.tcl --
- #
- # utility procs formerly in init.tcl which can be loaded on demand
- # for package management.
- #
- # Copyright (c) 1991-1993 The Regents of the University of California.
- # Copyright (c) 1994-1998 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
- #
- # See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
- # of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
- #
- namespace eval tcl::Pkg {}
- # ::tcl::Pkg::CompareExtension --
- #
- # Used internally by pkg_mkIndex to compare the extension of a file to a given
- # extension. On Windows, it uses a case-insensitive comparison because the
- # file system can be file insensitive.
- #
- # Arguments:
- # fileName name of a file whose extension is compared
- # ext (optional) The extension to compare against; you must
- # provide the starting dot.
- # Defaults to [info sharedlibextension]
- #
- # Results:
- # Returns 1 if the extension matches, 0 otherwise
- proc tcl::Pkg::CompareExtension {fileName {ext {}}} {
- global tcl_platform
- if {$ext eq ""} {set ext [info sharedlibextension]}
- if {$tcl_platform(platform) eq "windows"} {
- return [string equal -nocase [file extension $fileName] $ext]
- } else {
- # Some unices add trailing numbers after the .so, so
- # we could have something like '.so.1.2'.
- set root $fileName
- while {1} {
- set currExt [file extension $root]
- if {$currExt eq $ext} {
- return 1
- }
- # The current extension does not match; if it is not a numeric
- # value, quit, as we are only looking to ignore version number
- # extensions. Otherwise we might return 1 in this case:
- # tcl::Pkg::CompareExtension foo.so.bar .so
- # which should not match.
- if {![string is integer -strict [string range $currExt 1 end]]} {
- return 0
- }
- set root [file rootname $root]
- }
- }
- }
- # pkg_mkIndex --
- # This procedure creates a package index in a given directory. The package
- # index consists of a "pkgIndex.tcl" file whose contents are a Tcl script that
- # sets up package information with "package require" commands. The commands
- # describe all of the packages defined by the files given as arguments.
- #
- # Arguments:
- # -direct (optional) If this flag is present, the generated
- # code in pkgMkIndex.tcl will cause the package to be
- # loaded when "package require" is executed, rather
- # than lazily when the first reference to an exported
- # procedure in the package is made.
- # -verbose (optional) Verbose output; the name of each file that
- # was successfully rocessed is printed out. Additionally,
- # if processing of a file failed a message is printed.
- # -load pat (optional) Preload any packages whose names match
- # the pattern. Used to handle DLLs that depend on
- # other packages during their Init procedure.
- # dir - Name of the directory in which to create the index.
- # args - Any number of additional arguments, each giving
- # a glob pattern that matches the names of one or
- # more shared libraries or Tcl script files in
- # dir.
- proc pkg_mkIndex {args} {
- set usage {"pkg_mkIndex ?-direct? ?-lazy? ?-load pattern? ?-verbose? ?--? dir ?pattern ...?"}
- set argCount [llength $args]
- if {$argCount < 1} {
- return -code error "wrong # args: should be\n$usage"
- }
- set more ""
- set direct 1
- set doVerbose 0
- set loadPat ""
- for {set idx 0} {$idx < $argCount} {incr idx} {
- set flag [lindex $args $idx]
- switch -glob -- $flag {
- -- {
- # done with the flags
- incr idx
- break
- }
- -verbose {
- set doVerbose 1
- }
- -lazy {
- set direct 0
- append more " -lazy"
- }
- -direct {
- append more " -direct"
- }
- -load {
- incr idx
- set loadPat [lindex $args $idx]
- append more " -load $loadPat"
- }
- -* {
- return -code error "unknown flag $flag: should be\n$usage"
- }
- default {
- # done with the flags
- break
- }
- }
- }
- set dir [lindex $args $idx]
- set patternList [lrange $args [expr {$idx + 1}] end]
- if {![llength $patternList]} {
- set patternList [list "*.tcl" "*[info sharedlibextension]"]
- }
- try {
- set fileList [glob -directory $dir -tails -types {r f} -- \
- {*}$patternList]
- } on error {msg opt} {
- return -options $opt $msg
- }
- foreach file $fileList {
- # For each file, figure out what commands and packages it provides.
- # To do this, create a child interpreter, load the file into the
- # interpreter, and get a list of the new commands and packages that
- # are defined.
- if {$file eq "pkgIndex.tcl"} {
- continue
- }
- set c [interp create]
- # Load into the child any packages currently loaded in the parent
- # interpreter that match the -load pattern.
- if {$loadPat ne ""} {
- if {$doVerbose} {
- tclLog "currently loaded packages: '[info loaded]'"
- tclLog "trying to load all packages matching $loadPat"
- }
- if {![llength [info loaded]]} {
- tclLog "warning: no packages are currently loaded, nothing"
- tclLog "can possibly match '$loadPat'"
- }
- }
- foreach pkg [info loaded] {
- if {![string match -nocase $loadPat [lindex $pkg 1]]} {
- continue
- }
- if {$doVerbose} {
- tclLog "package [lindex $pkg 1] matches '$loadPat'"
- }
- try {
- load [lindex $pkg 0] [lindex $pkg 1] $c
- } on error err {
- if {$doVerbose} {
- tclLog "warning: load [lindex $pkg 0]\
- [lindex $pkg 1]\nfailed with: $err"
- }
- } on ok {} {
- if {$doVerbose} {
- tclLog "loaded [lindex $pkg 0] [lindex $pkg 1]"
- }
- }
- if {[lindex $pkg 1] eq "Tk"} {
- # Withdraw . if Tk was loaded, to avoid showing a window.
- $c eval [list wm withdraw .]
- }
- }
- $c eval {
- # Stub out the package command so packages can require other
- # packages.
- rename package __package_orig
- proc package {what args} {
- switch -- $what {
- require {
- return; # Ignore transitive requires
- }
- default {
- __package_orig $what {*}$args
- }
- }
- }
- proc tclPkgUnknown args {}
- package unknown tclPkgUnknown
- # Stub out the unknown command so package can call into each other
- # during their initialilzation.
- proc unknown {args} {}
- # Stub out the auto_import mechanism
- proc auto_import {args} {}
- # reserve the ::tcl namespace for support procs and temporary
- # variables. This might make it awkward to generate a
- # pkgIndex.tcl file for the ::tcl namespace.
- namespace eval ::tcl {
- variable dir ;# Current directory being processed
- variable file ;# Current file being processed
- variable direct ;# -direct flag value
- variable x ;# Loop variable
- variable debug ;# For debugging
- variable type ;# "load" or "source", for -direct
- variable namespaces ;# Existing namespaces (e.g., ::tcl)
- variable packages ;# Existing packages (e.g., Tcl)
- variable origCmds ;# Existing commands
- variable newCmds ;# Newly created commands
- variable newPkgs {} ;# Newly created packages
- }
- }
- $c eval [list set ::tcl::dir $dir]
- $c eval [list set ::tcl::file $file]
- $c eval [list set ::tcl::direct $direct]
- # Download needed procedures into the child because we've just deleted
- # the unknown procedure. This doesn't handle procedures with default
- # arguments.
- foreach p {::tcl::Pkg::CompareExtension} {
- $c eval [list namespace eval [namespace qualifiers $p] {}]
- $c eval [list proc $p [info args $p] [info body $p]]
- }
- try {
- $c eval {
- set ::tcl::debug "loading or sourcing"
- # we need to track command defined by each package even in the
- # -direct case, because they are needed internally by the
- # "partial pkgIndex.tcl" step above.
- proc ::tcl::GetAllNamespaces {{root ::}} {
- set list $root
- foreach ns [namespace children $root] {
- lappend list {*}[::tcl::GetAllNamespaces $ns]
- }
- return $list
- }
- # init the list of existing namespaces, packages, commands
- foreach ::tcl::x [::tcl::GetAllNamespaces] {
- set ::tcl::namespaces($::tcl::x) 1
- }
- foreach ::tcl::x [package names] {
- if {[package provide $::tcl::x] ne ""} {
- set ::tcl::packages($::tcl::x) 1
- }
- }
- set ::tcl::origCmds [info commands]
- # Try to load the file if it has the shared library extension,
- # otherwise source it. It's important not to try to load
- # files that aren't shared libraries, because on some systems
- # (like SunOS) the loader will abort the whole application
- # when it gets an error.
- if {[::tcl::Pkg::CompareExtension $::tcl::file [info sharedlibextension]]} {
- # The "file join ." command below is necessary. Without
- # it, if the file name has no \'s and we're on UNIX, the
- # load command will invoke the LD_LIBRARY_PATH search
- # mechanism, which could cause the wrong file to be used.
- set ::tcl::debug loading
- load [file join $::tcl::dir $::tcl::file]
- set ::tcl::type load
- } else {
- set ::tcl::debug sourcing
- source [file join $::tcl::dir $::tcl::file]
- set ::tcl::type source
- }
- # As a performance optimization, if we are creating direct
- # load packages, don't bother figuring out the set of commands
- # created by the new packages. We only need that list for
- # setting up the autoloading used in the non-direct case.
- if {!$::tcl::direct} {
- # See what new namespaces appeared, and import commands
- # from them. Only exported commands go into the index.
- foreach ::tcl::x [::tcl::GetAllNamespaces] {
- if {![info exists ::tcl::namespaces($::tcl::x)]} {
- namespace import -force ${::tcl::x}::*
- }
- # Figure out what commands appeared
- foreach ::tcl::x [info commands] {
- set ::tcl::newCmds($::tcl::x) 1
- }
- foreach ::tcl::x $::tcl::origCmds {
- unset -nocomplain ::tcl::newCmds($::tcl::x)
- }
- foreach ::tcl::x [array names ::tcl::newCmds] {
- # determine which namespace a command comes from
- set ::tcl::abs [namespace origin $::tcl::x]
- # special case so that global names have no
- # leading ::, this is required by the unknown
- # command
- set ::tcl::abs \
- [lindex [auto_qualify $::tcl::abs ::] 0]
- if {$::tcl::x ne $::tcl::abs} {
- # Name changed during qualification
- set ::tcl::newCmds($::tcl::abs) 1
- unset ::tcl::newCmds($::tcl::x)
- }
- }
- }
- }
- # Look through the packages that appeared, and if there is a
- # version provided, then record it
- foreach ::tcl::x [package names] {
- if {[package provide $::tcl::x] ne ""
- && ![info exists ::tcl::packages($::tcl::x)]} {
- lappend ::tcl::newPkgs \
- [list $::tcl::x [package provide $::tcl::x]]
- }
- }
- }
- } on error msg {
- set what [$c eval set ::tcl::debug]
- if {$doVerbose} {
- tclLog "warning: error while $what $file: $msg"
- }
- } on ok {} {
- set what [$c eval set ::tcl::debug]
- if {$doVerbose} {
- tclLog "successful $what of $file"
- }
- set type [$c eval set ::tcl::type]
- set cmds [lsort [$c eval array names ::tcl::newCmds]]
- set pkgs [$c eval set ::tcl::newPkgs]
- if {$doVerbose} {
- if {!$direct} {
- tclLog "commands provided were $cmds"
- }
- tclLog "packages provided were $pkgs"
- }
- if {[llength $pkgs] > 1} {
- tclLog "warning: \"$file\" provides more than one package ($pkgs)"
- }
- foreach pkg $pkgs {
- # cmds is empty/not used in the direct case
- lappend files($pkg) [list $file $type $cmds]
- }
- if {$doVerbose} {
- tclLog "processed $file"
- }
- }
- interp delete $c
- }
- append index "# Tcl package index file, version 1.1\n"
- append index "# This file is generated by the \"pkg_mkIndex$more\" command\n"
- append index "# and sourced either when an application starts up or\n"
- append index "# by a \"package unknown\" script. It invokes the\n"
- append index "# \"package ifneeded\" command to set up package-related\n"
- append index "# information so that packages will be loaded automatically\n"
- append index "# in response to \"package require\" commands. When this\n"
- append index "# script is sourced, the variable \$dir must contain the\n"
- append index "# full path name of this file's directory.\n"
- foreach pkg [lsort [array names files]] {
- set cmd {}
- lassign $pkg name version
- lappend cmd ::tcl::Pkg::Create -name $name -version $version
- foreach spec [lsort -index 0 $files($pkg)] {
- foreach {file type procs} $spec {
- if {$direct} {
- set procs {}
- }
- lappend cmd "-$type" [list $file $procs]
- }
- }
- append index "\n[eval $cmd]"
- }
- set f [open [file join $dir pkgIndex.tcl] w]
- puts $f $index
- close $f
- }
- # tclPkgSetup --
- # This is a utility procedure use by pkgIndex.tcl files. It is invoked as
- # part of a "package ifneeded" script. It calls "package provide" to indicate
- # that a package is available, then sets entries in the auto_index array so
- # that the package's files will be auto-loaded when the commands are used.
- #
- # Arguments:
- # dir - Directory containing all the files for this package.
- # pkg - Name of the package (no version number).
- # version - Version number for the package, such as 2.1.3.
- # files - List of files that constitute the package. Each
- # element is a sub-list with three elements. The first
- # is the name of a file relative to $dir, the second is
- # "load" or "source", indicating whether the file is a
- # loadable binary or a script to source, and the third
- # is a list of commands defined by this file.
- proc tclPkgSetup {dir pkg version files} {
- global auto_index
- package provide $pkg $version
- foreach fileInfo $files {
- set f [lindex $fileInfo 0]
- set type [lindex $fileInfo 1]
- foreach cmd [lindex $fileInfo 2] {
- if {$type eq "load"} {
- set auto_index($cmd) [list load [file join $dir $f] $pkg]
- } else {
- set auto_index($cmd) [list source [file join $dir $f]]
- }
- }
- }
- }
- # tclPkgUnknown --
- # This procedure provides the default for the "package unknown" function. It
- # is invoked when a package that's needed can't be found. It scans the
- # auto_path directories and their immediate children looking for pkgIndex.tcl
- # files and sources any such files that are found to setup the package
- # database. As it searches, it will recognize changes to the auto_path and
- # scan any new directories.
- #
- # Arguments:
- # name - Name of desired package. Not used.
- # version - Version of desired package. Not used.
- # exact - Either "-exact" or omitted. Not used.
- proc tclPkgUnknown {name args} {
- global auto_path env
- if {![info exists auto_path]} {
- return
- }
- # Cache the auto_path, because it may change while we run through the
- # first set of pkgIndex.tcl files
- set old_path [set use_path $auto_path]
- while {[llength $use_path]} {
- set dir [lindex $use_path end]
- # Make sure we only scan each directory one time.
- if {[info exists tclSeenPath($dir)]} {
- set use_path [lrange $use_path 0 end-1]
- continue
- }
- set tclSeenPath($dir) 1
- # Get the pkgIndex.tcl files in subdirectories of auto_path directories.
- # - Safe Base interpreters have a restricted "glob" command that
- # works in this case.
- # - The "catch" was essential when there was no safe glob and every
- # call in a safe interp failed; it is retained only for corner
- # cases in which the eventual call to glob returns an error.
- catch {
- foreach file [glob -directory $dir -join -nocomplain \
- * pkgIndex.tcl] {
- set dir [file dirname $file]
- if {![info exists procdDirs($dir)]} {
- try {
- source $file
- } trap {POSIX EACCES} {} {
- # $file was not readable; silently ignore
- continue
- } on error msg {
- tclLog "error reading package index file $file: $msg"
- } on ok {} {
- set procdDirs($dir) 1
- }
- }
- }
- }
- set dir [lindex $use_path end]
- if {![info exists procdDirs($dir)]} {
- set file [file join $dir pkgIndex.tcl]
- # safe interps usually don't have "file exists",
- if {([interp issafe] || [file exists $file])} {
- try {
- source $file
- } trap {POSIX EACCES} {} {
- # $file was not readable; silently ignore
- continue
- } on error msg {
- tclLog "error reading package index file $file: $msg"
- } on ok {} {
- set procdDirs($dir) 1
- }
- }
- }
- set use_path [lrange $use_path 0 end-1]
- # Check whether any of the index scripts we [source]d above set a new
- # value for $::auto_path. If so, then find any new directories on the
- # $::auto_path, and lappend them to the $use_path we are working from.
- # This gives index scripts the (arguably unwise) power to expand the
- # index script search path while the search is in progress.
- set index 0
- if {[llength $old_path] == [llength $auto_path]} {
- foreach dir $auto_path old $old_path {
- if {$dir ne $old} {
- # This entry in $::auto_path has changed.
- break
- }
- incr index
- }
- }
- # $index now points to the first element of $auto_path that has
- # changed, or the beginning if $auto_path has changed length Scan the
- # new elements of $auto_path for directories to add to $use_path.
- # Don't add directories we've already seen, or ones already on the
- # $use_path.
- foreach dir [lrange $auto_path $index end] {
- if {![info exists tclSeenPath($dir)] && ($dir ni $use_path)} {
- lappend use_path $dir
- }
- }
- set old_path $auto_path
- }
- }
- # tcl::MacOSXPkgUnknown --
- # This procedure extends the "package unknown" function for MacOSX. It scans
- # the Resources/Scripts directories of the immediate children of the auto_path
- # directories for pkgIndex files.
- #
- # Arguments:
- # original - original [package unknown] procedure
- # name - Name of desired package. Not used.
- # version - Version of desired package. Not used.
- # exact - Either "-exact" or omitted. Not used.
- proc tcl::MacOSXPkgUnknown {original name args} {
- # First do the cross-platform default search
- uplevel 1 $original [linsert $args 0 $name]
- # Now do MacOSX specific searching
- global auto_path
- if {![info exists auto_path]} {
- return
- }
- # Cache the auto_path, because it may change while we run through the
- # first set of pkgIndex.tcl files
- set old_path [set use_path $auto_path]
- while {[llength $use_path]} {
- set dir [lindex $use_path end]
- # Make sure we only scan each directory one time.
- if {[info exists tclSeenPath($dir)]} {
- set use_path [lrange $use_path 0 end-1]
- continue
- }
- set tclSeenPath($dir) 1
- # get the pkgIndex files out of the subdirectories
- # Safe interpreters do not use tcl::MacOSXPkgUnknown - see init.tcl.
- foreach file [glob -directory $dir -join -nocomplain \
- * Resources Scripts pkgIndex.tcl] {
- set dir [file dirname $file]
- if {![info exists procdDirs($dir)]} {
- try {
- source $file
- } trap {POSIX EACCES} {} {
- # $file was not readable; silently ignore
- continue
- } on error msg {
- tclLog "error reading package index file $file: $msg"
- } on ok {} {
- set procdDirs($dir) 1
- }
- }
- }
- set use_path [lrange $use_path 0 end-1]
- # Check whether any of the index scripts we [source]d above set a new
- # value for $::auto_path. If so, then find any new directories on the
- # $::auto_path, and lappend them to the $use_path we are working from.
- # This gives index scripts the (arguably unwise) power to expand the
- # index script search path while the search is in progress.
- set index 0
- if {[llength $old_path] == [llength $auto_path]} {
- foreach dir $auto_path old $old_path {
- if {$dir ne $old} {
- # This entry in $::auto_path has changed.
- break
- }
- incr index
- }
- }
- # $index now points to the first element of $auto_path that has
- # changed, or the beginning if $auto_path has changed length Scan the
- # new elements of $auto_path for directories to add to $use_path.
- # Don't add directories we've already seen, or ones already on the
- # $use_path.
- foreach dir [lrange $auto_path $index end] {
- if {![info exists tclSeenPath($dir)] && ($dir ni $use_path)} {
- lappend use_path $dir
- }
- }
- set old_path $auto_path
- }
- }
- # ::tcl::Pkg::Create --
- #
- # Given a package specification generate a "package ifneeded" statement
- # for the package, suitable for inclusion in a pkgIndex.tcl file.
- #
- # Arguments:
- # args arguments used by the Create function:
- # -name packageName
- # -version packageVersion
- # -load {filename ?{procs}?}
- # ...
- # -source {filename ?{procs}?}
- # ...
- #
- # Any number of -load and -source parameters may be
- # specified, so long as there is at least one -load or
- # -source parameter. If the procs component of a module
- # specifier is left off, that module will be set up for
- # direct loading; otherwise, it will be set up for lazy
- # loading. If both -source and -load are specified, the
- # -load'ed files will be loaded first, followed by the
- # -source'd files.
- #
- # Results:
- # An appropriate "package ifneeded" statement for the package.
- proc ::tcl::Pkg::Create {args} {
- append err(usage) "[lindex [info level 0] 0] "
- append err(usage) "-name packageName -version packageVersion"
- append err(usage) "?-load {filename ?{procs}?}? ... "
- append err(usage) "?-source {filename ?{procs}?}? ..."
- set err(wrongNumArgs) "wrong # args: should be \"$err(usage)\""
- set err(valueMissing) "value for \"%s\" missing: should be \"$err(usage)\""
- set err(unknownOpt) "unknown option \"%s\": should be \"$err(usage)\""
- set err(noLoadOrSource) "at least one of -load and -source must be given"
- # process arguments
- set len [llength $args]
- if {$len < 6} {
- error $err(wrongNumArgs)
- }
- # Initialize parameters
- array set opts {-name {} -version {} -source {} -load {}}
- # process parameters
- for {set i 0} {$i < $len} {incr i} {
- set flag [lindex $args $i]
- incr i
- switch -glob -- $flag {
- "-name" -
- "-version" {
- if {$i >= $len} {
- error [format $err(valueMissing) $flag]
- }
- set opts($flag) [lindex $args $i]
- }
- "-source" -
- "-load" {
- if {$i >= $len} {
- error [format $err(valueMissing) $flag]
- }
- lappend opts($flag) [lindex $args $i]
- }
- default {
- error [format $err(unknownOpt) [lindex $args $i]]
- }
- }
- }
- # Validate the parameters
- if {![llength $opts(-name)]} {
- error [format $err(valueMissing) "-name"]
- }
- if {![llength $opts(-version)]} {
- error [format $err(valueMissing) "-version"]
- }
- if {!([llength $opts(-source)] || [llength $opts(-load)])} {
- error $err(noLoadOrSource)
- }
- # OK, now everything is good. Generate the package ifneeded statment.
- set cmdline "package ifneeded $opts(-name) $opts(-version) "
- set cmdList {}
- set lazyFileList {}
- # Handle -load and -source specs
- foreach key {load source} {
- foreach filespec $opts(-$key) {
- lassign $filespec filename proclist
- if { [llength $proclist] == 0 } {
- set cmd "\[list $key \[file join \$dir [list $filename]\]\]"
- lappend cmdList $cmd
- } else {
- lappend lazyFileList [list $filename $key $proclist]
- }
- }
- }
- if {[llength $lazyFileList]} {
- lappend cmdList "\[list tclPkgSetup \$dir $opts(-name)\
- $opts(-version) [list $lazyFileList]\]"
- }
- append cmdline [join $cmdList "\\n"]
- return $cmdline
- }
- interp alias {} ::pkg::create {} ::tcl::Pkg::Create
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