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- #ifndef Py_CPYTHON_PYMEM_H
- # error "this header file must not be included directly"
- #endif
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- extern "C" {
- #endif
- PyAPI_FUNC(void *) PyMem_RawMalloc(size_t size);
- PyAPI_FUNC(void *) PyMem_RawCalloc(size_t nelem, size_t elsize);
- PyAPI_FUNC(void *) PyMem_RawRealloc(void *ptr, size_t new_size);
- PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyMem_RawFree(void *ptr);
- /* Try to get the allocators name set by _PyMem_SetupAllocators(). */
- PyAPI_FUNC(const char*) _PyMem_GetCurrentAllocatorName(void);
- PyAPI_FUNC(void *) PyMem_Calloc(size_t nelem, size_t elsize);
- /* strdup() using PyMem_RawMalloc() */
- PyAPI_FUNC(char *) _PyMem_RawStrdup(const char *str);
- /* strdup() using PyMem_Malloc() */
- PyAPI_FUNC(char *) _PyMem_Strdup(const char *str);
- /* wcsdup() using PyMem_RawMalloc() */
- PyAPI_FUNC(wchar_t*) _PyMem_RawWcsdup(const wchar_t *str);
- typedef enum {
- /* PyMem_RawMalloc(), PyMem_RawRealloc() and PyMem_RawFree() */
- PYMEM_DOMAIN_RAW,
- /* PyMem_Malloc(), PyMem_Realloc() and PyMem_Free() */
- PYMEM_DOMAIN_MEM,
- /* PyObject_Malloc(), PyObject_Realloc() and PyObject_Free() */
- PYMEM_DOMAIN_OBJ
- } PyMemAllocatorDomain;
- typedef enum {
- PYMEM_ALLOCATOR_NOT_SET = 0,
- PYMEM_ALLOCATOR_DEFAULT = 1,
- PYMEM_ALLOCATOR_DEBUG = 2,
- PYMEM_ALLOCATOR_MALLOC = 3,
- PYMEM_ALLOCATOR_MALLOC_DEBUG = 4,
- #ifdef WITH_PYMALLOC
- PYMEM_ALLOCATOR_PYMALLOC = 5,
- PYMEM_ALLOCATOR_PYMALLOC_DEBUG = 6,
- #endif
- } PyMemAllocatorName;
- typedef struct {
- /* user context passed as the first argument to the 4 functions */
- void *ctx;
- /* allocate a memory block */
- void* (*malloc) (void *ctx, size_t size);
- /* allocate a memory block initialized by zeros */
- void* (*calloc) (void *ctx, size_t nelem, size_t elsize);
- /* allocate or resize a memory block */
- void* (*realloc) (void *ctx, void *ptr, size_t new_size);
- /* release a memory block */
- void (*free) (void *ctx, void *ptr);
- } PyMemAllocatorEx;
- /* Get the memory block allocator of the specified domain. */
- PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyMem_GetAllocator(PyMemAllocatorDomain domain,
- PyMemAllocatorEx *allocator);
- /* Set the memory block allocator of the specified domain.
- The new allocator must return a distinct non-NULL pointer when requesting
- zero bytes.
- For the PYMEM_DOMAIN_RAW domain, the allocator must be thread-safe: the GIL
- is not held when the allocator is called.
- If the new allocator is not a hook (don't call the previous allocator), the
- PyMem_SetupDebugHooks() function must be called to reinstall the debug hooks
- on top on the new allocator. */
- PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyMem_SetAllocator(PyMemAllocatorDomain domain,
- PyMemAllocatorEx *allocator);
- /* Setup hooks to detect bugs in the following Python memory allocator
- functions:
- - PyMem_RawMalloc(), PyMem_RawRealloc(), PyMem_RawFree()
- - PyMem_Malloc(), PyMem_Realloc(), PyMem_Free()
- - PyObject_Malloc(), PyObject_Realloc() and PyObject_Free()
- Newly allocated memory is filled with the byte 0xCB, freed memory is filled
- with the byte 0xDB. Additional checks:
- - detect API violations, ex: PyObject_Free() called on a buffer allocated
- by PyMem_Malloc()
- - detect write before the start of the buffer (buffer underflow)
- - detect write after the end of the buffer (buffer overflow)
- The function does nothing if Python is not compiled is debug mode. */
- PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyMem_SetupDebugHooks(void);
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- }
- #endif
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