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- # This file is dual licensed under the terms of the Apache License, Version
- # 2.0, and the BSD License. See the LICENSE file in the root of this repository
- # for complete details.
- """
- .. testsetup::
- from packaging.version import parse, Version
- """
- import collections
- import itertools
- import re
- from typing import Callable, Optional, SupportsInt, Tuple, Union
- from ._structures import Infinity, InfinityType, NegativeInfinity, NegativeInfinityType
- __all__ = ["VERSION_PATTERN", "parse", "Version", "InvalidVersion"]
- InfiniteTypes = Union[InfinityType, NegativeInfinityType]
- PrePostDevType = Union[InfiniteTypes, Tuple[str, int]]
- SubLocalType = Union[InfiniteTypes, int, str]
- LocalType = Union[
- NegativeInfinityType,
- Tuple[
- Union[
- SubLocalType,
- Tuple[SubLocalType, str],
- Tuple[NegativeInfinityType, SubLocalType],
- ],
- ...,
- ],
- ]
- CmpKey = Tuple[
- int, Tuple[int, ...], PrePostDevType, PrePostDevType, PrePostDevType, LocalType
- ]
- VersionComparisonMethod = Callable[[CmpKey, CmpKey], bool]
- _Version = collections.namedtuple(
- "_Version", ["epoch", "release", "dev", "pre", "post", "local"]
- )
- def parse(version: str) -> "Version":
- """Parse the given version string.
- >>> parse('1.0.dev1')
- <Version('1.0.dev1')>
- :param version: The version string to parse.
- :raises InvalidVersion: When the version string is not a valid version.
- """
- return Version(version)
- class InvalidVersion(ValueError):
- """Raised when a version string is not a valid version.
- >>> Version("invalid")
- Traceback (most recent call last):
- ...
- packaging.version.InvalidVersion: Invalid version: 'invalid'
- """
- class _BaseVersion:
- _key: CmpKey
- def __hash__(self) -> int:
- return hash(self._key)
- # Please keep the duplicated `isinstance` check
- # in the six comparisons hereunder
- # unless you find a way to avoid adding overhead function calls.
- def __lt__(self, other: "_BaseVersion") -> bool:
- if not isinstance(other, _BaseVersion):
- return NotImplemented
- return self._key < other._key
- def __le__(self, other: "_BaseVersion") -> bool:
- if not isinstance(other, _BaseVersion):
- return NotImplemented
- return self._key <= other._key
- def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
- if not isinstance(other, _BaseVersion):
- return NotImplemented
- return self._key == other._key
- def __ge__(self, other: "_BaseVersion") -> bool:
- if not isinstance(other, _BaseVersion):
- return NotImplemented
- return self._key >= other._key
- def __gt__(self, other: "_BaseVersion") -> bool:
- if not isinstance(other, _BaseVersion):
- return NotImplemented
- return self._key > other._key
- def __ne__(self, other: object) -> bool:
- if not isinstance(other, _BaseVersion):
- return NotImplemented
- return self._key != other._key
- # Deliberately not anchored to the start and end of the string, to make it
- # easier for 3rd party code to reuse
- _VERSION_PATTERN = r"""
- v?
- (?:
- (?:(?P<epoch>[0-9]+)!)? # epoch
- (?P<release>[0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+)*) # release segment
- (?P<pre> # pre-release
- [-_\.]?
- (?P<pre_l>(a|b|c|rc|alpha|beta|pre|preview))
- [-_\.]?
- (?P<pre_n>[0-9]+)?
- )?
- (?P<post> # post release
- (?:-(?P<post_n1>[0-9]+))
- |
- (?:
- [-_\.]?
- (?P<post_l>post|rev|r)
- [-_\.]?
- (?P<post_n2>[0-9]+)?
- )
- )?
- (?P<dev> # dev release
- [-_\.]?
- (?P<dev_l>dev)
- [-_\.]?
- (?P<dev_n>[0-9]+)?
- )?
- )
- (?:\+(?P<local>[a-z0-9]+(?:[-_\.][a-z0-9]+)*))? # local version
- """
- VERSION_PATTERN = _VERSION_PATTERN
- """
- A string containing the regular expression used to match a valid version.
- The pattern is not anchored at either end, and is intended for embedding in larger
- expressions (for example, matching a version number as part of a file name). The
- regular expression should be compiled with the ``re.VERBOSE`` and ``re.IGNORECASE``
- flags set.
- :meta hide-value:
- """
- class Version(_BaseVersion):
- """This class abstracts handling of a project's versions.
- A :class:`Version` instance is comparison aware and can be compared and
- sorted using the standard Python interfaces.
- >>> v1 = Version("1.0a5")
- >>> v2 = Version("1.0")
- >>> v1
- <Version('1.0a5')>
- >>> v2
- <Version('1.0')>
- >>> v1 < v2
- True
- >>> v1 == v2
- False
- >>> v1 > v2
- False
- >>> v1 >= v2
- False
- >>> v1 <= v2
- True
- """
- _regex = re.compile(r"^\s*" + VERSION_PATTERN + r"\s*$", re.VERBOSE | re.IGNORECASE)
- def __init__(self, version: str) -> None:
- """Initialize a Version object.
- :param version:
- The string representation of a version which will be parsed and normalized
- before use.
- :raises InvalidVersion:
- If the ``version`` does not conform to PEP 440 in any way then this
- exception will be raised.
- """
- # Validate the version and parse it into pieces
- match = self._regex.search(version)
- if not match:
- raise InvalidVersion(f"Invalid version: '{version}'")
- # Store the parsed out pieces of the version
- self._version = _Version(
- epoch=int(match.group("epoch")) if match.group("epoch") else 0,
- release=tuple(int(i) for i in match.group("release").split(".")),
- pre=_parse_letter_version(match.group("pre_l"), match.group("pre_n")),
- post=_parse_letter_version(
- match.group("post_l"), match.group("post_n1") or match.group("post_n2")
- ),
- dev=_parse_letter_version(match.group("dev_l"), match.group("dev_n")),
- local=_parse_local_version(match.group("local")),
- )
- # Generate a key which will be used for sorting
- self._key = _cmpkey(
- self._version.epoch,
- self._version.release,
- self._version.pre,
- self._version.post,
- self._version.dev,
- self._version.local,
- )
- def __repr__(self) -> str:
- """A representation of the Version that shows all internal state.
- >>> Version('1.0.0')
- <Version('1.0.0')>
- """
- return f"<Version('{self}')>"
- def __str__(self) -> str:
- """A string representation of the version that can be rounded-tripped.
- >>> str(Version("1.0a5"))
- '1.0a5'
- """
- parts = []
- # Epoch
- if self.epoch != 0:
- parts.append(f"{self.epoch}!")
- # Release segment
- parts.append(".".join(str(x) for x in self.release))
- # Pre-release
- if self.pre is not None:
- parts.append("".join(str(x) for x in self.pre))
- # Post-release
- if self.post is not None:
- parts.append(f".post{self.post}")
- # Development release
- if self.dev is not None:
- parts.append(f".dev{self.dev}")
- # Local version segment
- if self.local is not None:
- parts.append(f"+{self.local}")
- return "".join(parts)
- @property
- def epoch(self) -> int:
- """The epoch of the version.
- >>> Version("2.0.0").epoch
- 0
- >>> Version("1!2.0.0").epoch
- 1
- """
- _epoch: int = self._version.epoch
- return _epoch
- @property
- def release(self) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
- """The components of the "release" segment of the version.
- >>> Version("1.2.3").release
- (1, 2, 3)
- >>> Version("2.0.0").release
- (2, 0, 0)
- >>> Version("1!2.0.0.post0").release
- (2, 0, 0)
- Includes trailing zeroes but not the epoch or any pre-release / development /
- post-release suffixes.
- """
- _release: Tuple[int, ...] = self._version.release
- return _release
- @property
- def pre(self) -> Optional[Tuple[str, int]]:
- """The pre-release segment of the version.
- >>> print(Version("1.2.3").pre)
- None
- >>> Version("1.2.3a1").pre
- ('a', 1)
- >>> Version("1.2.3b1").pre
- ('b', 1)
- >>> Version("1.2.3rc1").pre
- ('rc', 1)
- """
- _pre: Optional[Tuple[str, int]] = self._version.pre
- return _pre
- @property
- def post(self) -> Optional[int]:
- """The post-release number of the version.
- >>> print(Version("1.2.3").post)
- None
- >>> Version("1.2.3.post1").post
- 1
- """
- return self._version.post[1] if self._version.post else None
- @property
- def dev(self) -> Optional[int]:
- """The development number of the version.
- >>> print(Version("1.2.3").dev)
- None
- >>> Version("1.2.3.dev1").dev
- 1
- """
- return self._version.dev[1] if self._version.dev else None
- @property
- def local(self) -> Optional[str]:
- """The local version segment of the version.
- >>> print(Version("1.2.3").local)
- None
- >>> Version("1.2.3+abc").local
- 'abc'
- """
- if self._version.local:
- return ".".join(str(x) for x in self._version.local)
- else:
- return None
- @property
- def public(self) -> str:
- """The public portion of the version.
- >>> Version("1.2.3").public
- '1.2.3'
- >>> Version("1.2.3+abc").public
- '1.2.3'
- >>> Version("1.2.3+abc.dev1").public
- '1.2.3'
- """
- return str(self).split("+", 1)[0]
- @property
- def base_version(self) -> str:
- """The "base version" of the version.
- >>> Version("1.2.3").base_version
- '1.2.3'
- >>> Version("1.2.3+abc").base_version
- '1.2.3'
- >>> Version("1!1.2.3+abc.dev1").base_version
- '1!1.2.3'
- The "base version" is the public version of the project without any pre or post
- release markers.
- """
- parts = []
- # Epoch
- if self.epoch != 0:
- parts.append(f"{self.epoch}!")
- # Release segment
- parts.append(".".join(str(x) for x in self.release))
- return "".join(parts)
- @property
- def is_prerelease(self) -> bool:
- """Whether this version is a pre-release.
- >>> Version("1.2.3").is_prerelease
- False
- >>> Version("1.2.3a1").is_prerelease
- True
- >>> Version("1.2.3b1").is_prerelease
- True
- >>> Version("1.2.3rc1").is_prerelease
- True
- >>> Version("1.2.3dev1").is_prerelease
- True
- """
- return self.dev is not None or self.pre is not None
- @property
- def is_postrelease(self) -> bool:
- """Whether this version is a post-release.
- >>> Version("1.2.3").is_postrelease
- False
- >>> Version("1.2.3.post1").is_postrelease
- True
- """
- return self.post is not None
- @property
- def is_devrelease(self) -> bool:
- """Whether this version is a development release.
- >>> Version("1.2.3").is_devrelease
- False
- >>> Version("1.2.3.dev1").is_devrelease
- True
- """
- return self.dev is not None
- @property
- def major(self) -> int:
- """The first item of :attr:`release` or ``0`` if unavailable.
- >>> Version("1.2.3").major
- 1
- """
- return self.release[0] if len(self.release) >= 1 else 0
- @property
- def minor(self) -> int:
- """The second item of :attr:`release` or ``0`` if unavailable.
- >>> Version("1.2.3").minor
- 2
- >>> Version("1").minor
- 0
- """
- return self.release[1] if len(self.release) >= 2 else 0
- @property
- def micro(self) -> int:
- """The third item of :attr:`release` or ``0`` if unavailable.
- >>> Version("1.2.3").micro
- 3
- >>> Version("1").micro
- 0
- """
- return self.release[2] if len(self.release) >= 3 else 0
- def _parse_letter_version(
- letter: str, number: Union[str, bytes, SupportsInt]
- ) -> Optional[Tuple[str, int]]:
- if letter:
- # We consider there to be an implicit 0 in a pre-release if there is
- # not a numeral associated with it.
- if number is None:
- number = 0
- # We normalize any letters to their lower case form
- letter = letter.lower()
- # We consider some words to be alternate spellings of other words and
- # in those cases we want to normalize the spellings to our preferred
- # spelling.
- if letter == "alpha":
- letter = "a"
- elif letter == "beta":
- letter = "b"
- elif letter in ["c", "pre", "preview"]:
- letter = "rc"
- elif letter in ["rev", "r"]:
- letter = "post"
- return letter, int(number)
- if not letter and number:
- # We assume if we are given a number, but we are not given a letter
- # then this is using the implicit post release syntax (e.g. 1.0-1)
- letter = "post"
- return letter, int(number)
- return None
- _local_version_separators = re.compile(r"[\._-]")
- def _parse_local_version(local: str) -> Optional[LocalType]:
- """
- Takes a string like abc.1.twelve and turns it into ("abc", 1, "twelve").
- """
- if local is not None:
- return tuple(
- part.lower() if not part.isdigit() else int(part)
- for part in _local_version_separators.split(local)
- )
- return None
- def _cmpkey(
- epoch: int,
- release: Tuple[int, ...],
- pre: Optional[Tuple[str, int]],
- post: Optional[Tuple[str, int]],
- dev: Optional[Tuple[str, int]],
- local: Optional[Tuple[SubLocalType]],
- ) -> CmpKey:
- # When we compare a release version, we want to compare it with all of the
- # trailing zeros removed. So we'll use a reverse the list, drop all the now
- # leading zeros until we come to something non zero, then take the rest
- # re-reverse it back into the correct order and make it a tuple and use
- # that for our sorting key.
- _release = tuple(
- reversed(list(itertools.dropwhile(lambda x: x == 0, reversed(release))))
- )
- # We need to "trick" the sorting algorithm to put 1.0.dev0 before 1.0a0.
- # We'll do this by abusing the pre segment, but we _only_ want to do this
- # if there is not a pre or a post segment. If we have one of those then
- # the normal sorting rules will handle this case correctly.
- if pre is None and post is None and dev is not None:
- _pre: PrePostDevType = NegativeInfinity
- # Versions without a pre-release (except as noted above) should sort after
- # those with one.
- elif pre is None:
- _pre = Infinity
- else:
- _pre = pre
- # Versions without a post segment should sort before those with one.
- if post is None:
- _post: PrePostDevType = NegativeInfinity
- else:
- _post = post
- # Versions without a development segment should sort after those with one.
- if dev is None:
- _dev: PrePostDevType = Infinity
- else:
- _dev = dev
- if local is None:
- # Versions without a local segment should sort before those with one.
- _local: LocalType = NegativeInfinity
- else:
- # Versions with a local segment need that segment parsed to implement
- # the sorting rules in PEP440.
- # - Alpha numeric segments sort before numeric segments
- # - Alpha numeric segments sort lexicographically
- # - Numeric segments sort numerically
- # - Shorter versions sort before longer versions when the prefixes
- # match exactly
- _local = tuple(
- (i, "") if isinstance(i, int) else (NegativeInfinity, i) for i in local
- )
- return epoch, _release, _pre, _post, _dev, _local
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