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- """
- _http.py
- websocket - WebSocket client library for Python
- Copyright 2021 engn33r
- Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- You may obtain a copy of the License at
- http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- limitations under the License.
- """
- import errno
- import os
- import socket
- import sys
- from ._exceptions import *
- from ._logging import *
- from ._socket import*
- from ._ssl_compat import *
- from ._url import *
- from base64 import encodebytes as base64encode
- __all__ = ["proxy_info", "connect", "read_headers"]
- try:
- from python_socks.sync import Proxy
- from python_socks._errors import *
- from python_socks._types import ProxyType
- HAVE_PYTHON_SOCKS = True
- except:
- HAVE_PYTHON_SOCKS = False
- class ProxyError(Exception):
- pass
- class ProxyTimeoutError(Exception):
- pass
- class ProxyConnectionError(Exception):
- pass
- class proxy_info:
- def __init__(self, **options):
- self.proxy_host = options.get("http_proxy_host", None)
- if self.proxy_host:
- self.proxy_port = options.get("http_proxy_port", 0)
- self.auth = options.get("http_proxy_auth", None)
- self.no_proxy = options.get("http_no_proxy", None)
- self.proxy_protocol = options.get("proxy_type", "http")
- # Note: If timeout not specified, default python-socks timeout is 60 seconds
- self.proxy_timeout = options.get("timeout", None)
- if self.proxy_protocol not in ['http', 'socks4', 'socks4a', 'socks5', 'socks5h']:
- raise ProxyError("Only http, socks4, socks5 proxy protocols are supported")
- else:
- self.proxy_port = 0
- self.auth = None
- self.no_proxy = None
- self.proxy_protocol = "http"
- def _start_proxied_socket(url, options, proxy):
- if not HAVE_PYTHON_SOCKS:
- raise WebSocketException("Python Socks is needed for SOCKS proxying but is not available")
- hostname, port, resource, is_secure = parse_url(url)
- if proxy.proxy_protocol == "socks5":
- rdns = False
- proxy_type = ProxyType.SOCKS5
- if proxy.proxy_protocol == "socks4":
- rdns = False
- proxy_type = ProxyType.SOCKS4
- # socks5h and socks4a send DNS through proxy
- if proxy.proxy_protocol == "socks5h":
- rdns = True
- proxy_type = ProxyType.SOCKS5
- if proxy.proxy_protocol == "socks4a":
- rdns = True
- proxy_type = ProxyType.SOCKS4
- ws_proxy = Proxy.create(
- proxy_type=proxy_type,
- host=proxy.proxy_host,
- port=int(proxy.proxy_port),
- username=proxy.auth[0] if proxy.auth else None,
- password=proxy.auth[1] if proxy.auth else None,
- rdns=rdns)
- sock = ws_proxy.connect(hostname, port, timeout=proxy.proxy_timeout)
- if is_secure and HAVE_SSL:
- sock = _ssl_socket(sock, options.sslopt, hostname)
- elif is_secure:
- raise WebSocketException("SSL not available.")
- return sock, (hostname, port, resource)
- def connect(url, options, proxy, socket):
- # Use _start_proxied_socket() only for socks4 or socks5 proxy
- # Use _tunnel() for http proxy
- # TODO: Use python-socks for http protocol also, to standardize flow
- if proxy.proxy_host and not socket and not (proxy.proxy_protocol == "http"):
- return _start_proxied_socket(url, options, proxy)
- hostname, port, resource, is_secure = parse_url(url)
- if socket:
- return socket, (hostname, port, resource)
- addrinfo_list, need_tunnel, auth = _get_addrinfo_list(
- hostname, port, is_secure, proxy)
- if not addrinfo_list:
- raise WebSocketException(
- "Host not found.: " + hostname + ":" + str(port))
- sock = None
- try:
- sock = _open_socket(addrinfo_list, options.sockopt, options.timeout)
- if need_tunnel:
- sock = _tunnel(sock, hostname, port, auth)
- if is_secure:
- if HAVE_SSL:
- sock = _ssl_socket(sock, options.sslopt, hostname)
- else:
- raise WebSocketException("SSL not available.")
- return sock, (hostname, port, resource)
- except:
- if sock:
- sock.close()
- raise
- def _get_addrinfo_list(hostname, port, is_secure, proxy):
- phost, pport, pauth = get_proxy_info(
- hostname, is_secure, proxy.proxy_host, proxy.proxy_port, proxy.auth, proxy.no_proxy)
- try:
- # when running on windows 10, getaddrinfo without socktype returns a socktype 0.
- # This generates an error exception: `_on_error: exception Socket type must be stream or datagram, not 0`
- # or `OSError: [Errno 22] Invalid argument` when creating socket. Force the socket type to SOCK_STREAM.
- if not phost:
- addrinfo_list = socket.getaddrinfo(
- hostname, port, 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM, socket.SOL_TCP)
- return addrinfo_list, False, None
- else:
- pport = pport and pport or 80
- # when running on windows 10, the getaddrinfo used above
- # returns a socktype 0. This generates an error exception:
- # _on_error: exception Socket type must be stream or datagram, not 0
- # Force the socket type to SOCK_STREAM
- addrinfo_list = socket.getaddrinfo(phost, pport, 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM, socket.SOL_TCP)
- return addrinfo_list, True, pauth
- except socket.gaierror as e:
- raise WebSocketAddressException(e)
- def _open_socket(addrinfo_list, sockopt, timeout):
- err = None
- for addrinfo in addrinfo_list:
- family, socktype, proto = addrinfo[:3]
- sock = socket.socket(family, socktype, proto)
- sock.settimeout(timeout)
- for opts in DEFAULT_SOCKET_OPTION:
- sock.setsockopt(*opts)
- for opts in sockopt:
- sock.setsockopt(*opts)
- address = addrinfo[4]
- err = None
- while not err:
- try:
- sock.connect(address)
- except socket.error as error:
- error.remote_ip = str(address[0])
- try:
- eConnRefused = (errno.ECONNREFUSED, errno.WSAECONNREFUSED)
- except:
- eConnRefused = (errno.ECONNREFUSED, )
- if error.errno == errno.EINTR:
- continue
- elif error.errno in eConnRefused:
- err = error
- continue
- else:
- if sock:
- sock.close()
- raise error
- else:
- break
- else:
- continue
- break
- else:
- if err:
- raise err
- return sock
- def _wrap_sni_socket(sock, sslopt, hostname, check_hostname):
- context = ssl.SSLContext(sslopt.get('ssl_version', ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS))
- if sslopt.get('cert_reqs', ssl.CERT_NONE) != ssl.CERT_NONE:
- cafile = sslopt.get('ca_certs', None)
- capath = sslopt.get('ca_cert_path', None)
- if cafile or capath:
- context.load_verify_locations(cafile=cafile, capath=capath)
- elif hasattr(context, 'load_default_certs'):
- context.load_default_certs(ssl.Purpose.SERVER_AUTH)
- if sslopt.get('certfile', None):
- context.load_cert_chain(
- sslopt['certfile'],
- sslopt.get('keyfile', None),
- sslopt.get('password', None),
- )
- # see
- # https://github.com/liris/websocket-client/commit/b96a2e8fa765753e82eea531adb19716b52ca3ca#commitcomment-10803153
- context.verify_mode = sslopt['cert_reqs']
- if HAVE_CONTEXT_CHECK_HOSTNAME:
- context.check_hostname = check_hostname
- if 'ciphers' in sslopt:
- context.set_ciphers(sslopt['ciphers'])
- if 'cert_chain' in sslopt:
- certfile, keyfile, password = sslopt['cert_chain']
- context.load_cert_chain(certfile, keyfile, password)
- if 'ecdh_curve' in sslopt:
- context.set_ecdh_curve(sslopt['ecdh_curve'])
- return context.wrap_socket(
- sock,
- do_handshake_on_connect=sslopt.get('do_handshake_on_connect', True),
- suppress_ragged_eofs=sslopt.get('suppress_ragged_eofs', True),
- server_hostname=hostname,
- )
- def _ssl_socket(sock, user_sslopt, hostname):
- sslopt = dict(cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED)
- sslopt.update(user_sslopt)
- certPath = os.environ.get('WEBSOCKET_CLIENT_CA_BUNDLE')
- if certPath and os.path.isfile(certPath) \
- and user_sslopt.get('ca_certs', None) is None:
- sslopt['ca_certs'] = certPath
- elif certPath and os.path.isdir(certPath) \
- and user_sslopt.get('ca_cert_path', None) is None:
- sslopt['ca_cert_path'] = certPath
- if sslopt.get('server_hostname', None):
- hostname = sslopt['server_hostname']
- check_hostname = sslopt["cert_reqs"] != ssl.CERT_NONE and sslopt.pop(
- 'check_hostname', True)
- sock = _wrap_sni_socket(sock, sslopt, hostname, check_hostname)
- if not HAVE_CONTEXT_CHECK_HOSTNAME and check_hostname:
- match_hostname(sock.getpeercert(), hostname)
- return sock
- def _tunnel(sock, host, port, auth):
- debug("Connecting proxy...")
- connect_header = "CONNECT %s:%d HTTP/1.1\r\n" % (host, port)
- connect_header += "Host: %s:%d\r\n" % (host, port)
- # TODO: support digest auth.
- if auth and auth[0]:
- auth_str = auth[0]
- if auth[1]:
- auth_str += ":" + auth[1]
- encoded_str = base64encode(auth_str.encode()).strip().decode().replace('\n', '')
- connect_header += "Proxy-Authorization: Basic %s\r\n" % encoded_str
- connect_header += "\r\n"
- dump("request header", connect_header)
- send(sock, connect_header)
- try:
- status, resp_headers, status_message = read_headers(sock)
- except Exception as e:
- raise WebSocketProxyException(str(e))
- if status != 200:
- raise WebSocketProxyException(
- "failed CONNECT via proxy status: %r" % status)
- return sock
- def read_headers(sock):
- status = None
- status_message = None
- headers = {}
- trace("--- response header ---")
- while True:
- line = recv_line(sock)
- line = line.decode('utf-8').strip()
- if not line:
- break
- trace(line)
- if not status:
- status_info = line.split(" ", 2)
- status = int(status_info[1])
- if len(status_info) > 2:
- status_message = status_info[2]
- else:
- kv = line.split(":", 1)
- if len(kv) == 2:
- key, value = kv
- if key.lower() == "set-cookie" and headers.get("set-cookie"):
- headers["set-cookie"] = headers.get("set-cookie") + "; " + value.strip()
- else:
- headers[key.lower()] = value.strip()
- else:
- raise WebSocketException("Invalid header")
- trace("-----------------------")
- return status, headers, status_message
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