/* * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com) * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Benny Prijono * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #ifndef __PJ_OS_H__ #define __PJ_OS_H__ /** * @file os.h * @brief OS dependent functions */ #include PJ_BEGIN_DECL /** * @defgroup PJ_OS Operating System Dependent Functionality. */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * @defgroup PJ_SYS_INFO System Information * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ */ /** * These enumeration contains constants to indicate support of miscellaneous * system features. These will go in "flags" field of #pj_sys_info structure. */ typedef enum pj_sys_info_flag { /** * Support for Apple iOS background feature. */ PJ_SYS_HAS_IOS_BG = 1 } pj_sys_info_flag; /** * This structure contains information about the system. Use #pj_get_sys_info() * to obtain the system information. */ typedef struct pj_sys_info { /** * Null terminated string containing processor information (e.g. "i386", * "x86_64"). It may contain empty string if the value cannot be obtained. */ pj_str_t machine; /** * Null terminated string identifying the system operation (e.g. "Linux", * "win32", "wince"). It may contain empty string if the value cannot be * obtained. */ pj_str_t os_name; /** * A number containing the operating system version number. By convention, * this field is divided into four bytes, where the highest order byte * contains the most major version of the OS, the next less significant * byte contains the less major version, and so on. How the OS version * number is mapped into these four bytes would be specific for each OS. * For example, Linux-2.6.32-28 would yield "os_ver" value of 0x0206201c, * while for Windows 7 it will be 0x06010000 (because dwMajorVersion is * 6 and dwMinorVersion is 1 for Windows 7). * * This field may contain zero if the OS version cannot be obtained. */ pj_uint32_t os_ver; /** * Null terminated string identifying the SDK name that is used to build * the library (e.g. "glibc", "uclibc", "msvc", "wince"). It may contain * empty string if the value cannot eb obtained. */ pj_str_t sdk_name; /** * A number containing the SDK version, using the numbering convention as * the "os_ver" field. The value will be zero if the version cannot be * obtained. */ pj_uint32_t sdk_ver; /** * A longer null terminated string identifying the underlying system with * as much information as possible. */ pj_str_t info; /** * Other flags containing system specific information. The value is * bitmask of #pj_sys_info_flag constants. */ pj_uint32_t flags; } pj_sys_info; /** * Obtain the system information. * * @return System information structure. */ PJ_DECL(const pj_sys_info*) pj_get_sys_info(void); /** * @} */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * @defgroup PJ_THREAD Threads * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ * This module provides multithreading API. * * \section pj_thread_examples_sec Examples * * For examples, please see: * - Thread test: \src{pjlib/src/pjlib-test/thread.c} * - Sleep, Time, and Timestamp test: \src{pjlib/src/pjlib-test/sleep.c} * */ /** * Thread creation flags: * - PJ_THREAD_SUSPENDED: specify that the thread should be created suspended. */ typedef enum pj_thread_create_flags { PJ_THREAD_SUSPENDED = 1 } pj_thread_create_flags; /** * Type of thread entry function. */ typedef int (PJ_THREAD_FUNC pj_thread_proc)(void*); /** * Size of thread struct. */ #if !defined(PJ_THREAD_DESC_SIZE) # define PJ_THREAD_DESC_SIZE (64) #endif /** * Thread structure, to thread's state when the thread is created by external * or native API. */ typedef long pj_thread_desc[PJ_THREAD_DESC_SIZE]; /** * Get process ID. * @return process ID. */ PJ_DECL(pj_uint32_t) pj_getpid(void); /** * Create a new thread. * * @param pool The memory pool from which the thread record * will be allocated from. * @param thread_name The optional name to be assigned to the thread. * @param proc Thread entry function. * @param arg Argument to be passed to the thread entry function. * @param stack_size The size of the stack for the new thread, or ZERO or * PJ_THREAD_DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE to let the * library choose the reasonable size for the stack. * For some systems, the stack will be allocated from * the pool, so the pool must have suitable capacity. * @param flags Flags for thread creation, which is bitmask combination * from enum pj_thread_create_flags. * @param thread Pointer to hold the newly created thread. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_thread_create( pj_pool_t *pool, const char *thread_name, pj_thread_proc *proc, void *arg, pj_size_t stack_size, unsigned flags, pj_thread_t **thread ); /** * Register a thread that was created by external or native API to PJLIB. * This function must be called in the context of the thread being registered. * When the thread is created by external function or API call, * it must be 'registered' to PJLIB using pj_thread_register(), so that it can * cooperate with PJLIB's framework. During registration, some data needs to * be maintained, and this data must remain available during the thread's * lifetime. * * @param thread_name The optional name to be assigned to the thread. * @param desc Thread descriptor, which must be available throughout * the lifetime of the thread. * @param thread Pointer to hold the created thread handle. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_thread_register ( const char *thread_name, pj_thread_desc desc, pj_thread_t **thread); /** * Check if this thread has been registered to PJLIB. * * @return Non-zero if it is registered. */ PJ_DECL(pj_bool_t) pj_thread_is_registered(void); /** * Get thread priority value for the thread. * * @param thread Thread handle. * * @return Thread priority value, or -1 on error. */ PJ_DECL(int) pj_thread_get_prio(pj_thread_t *thread); /** * Set the thread priority. The priority value must be in the priority * value range, which can be retrieved with #pj_thread_get_prio_min() and * #pj_thread_get_prio_max() functions. * * For Android, this function will only set the priority of the calling thread * (the thread param must be set to NULL or the calling thread handle). * * @param thread Thread handle. * @param prio New priority to be set to the thread. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_thread_set_prio(pj_thread_t *thread, int prio); /** * Get the lowest priority value available for this thread. * * @param thread Thread handle. * @return Minimum thread priority value, or -1 on error. */ PJ_DECL(int) pj_thread_get_prio_min(pj_thread_t *thread); /** * Get the highest priority value available for this thread. * * @param thread Thread handle. * @return Minimum thread priority value, or -1 on error. */ PJ_DECL(int) pj_thread_get_prio_max(pj_thread_t *thread); /** * Return native handle from pj_thread_t for manipulation using native * OS APIs. * * @param thread PJLIB thread descriptor. * * @return Native thread handle. For example, when the * backend thread uses pthread, this function will * return pointer to pthread_t, and on Windows, * this function will return HANDLE. */ PJ_DECL(void*) pj_thread_get_os_handle(pj_thread_t *thread); /** * Get thread name. * * @param thread The thread handle. * * @return Thread name as null terminated string. */ PJ_DECL(const char*) pj_thread_get_name(pj_thread_t *thread); /** * Resume a suspended thread. * * @param thread The thread handle. * * @return zero on success. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_thread_resume(pj_thread_t *thread); /** * Get the current thread. * * @return Thread handle of current thread. */ PJ_DECL(pj_thread_t*) pj_thread_this(void); /** * Join thread, and block the caller thread until the specified thread exits. * If it is called from within the thread itself, it will return immediately * with failure status. * If the specified thread has already been dead, or it does not exist, * the function will return immediately with successful status. * * @param thread The thread handle. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_thread_join(pj_thread_t *thread); /** * Destroy thread and release resources allocated for the thread. * However, the memory allocated for the pj_thread_t itself will only be released * when the pool used to create the thread is destroyed. * * @param thread The thread handle. * * @return zero on success. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_thread_destroy(pj_thread_t *thread); /** * Put the current thread to sleep for the specified miliseconds. * * @param msec Miliseconds delay. * * @return zero if successfull. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_thread_sleep(unsigned msec); /** * @def PJ_CHECK_STACK() * PJ_CHECK_STACK() macro is used to check the sanity of the stack. * The OS implementation may check that no stack overflow occurs, and * it also may collect statistic about stack usage. */ #if defined(PJ_OS_HAS_CHECK_STACK) && PJ_OS_HAS_CHECK_STACK!=0 # define PJ_CHECK_STACK() pj_thread_check_stack(__FILE__, __LINE__) /** @internal * The implementation of stack checking. */ PJ_DECL(void) pj_thread_check_stack(const char *file, int line); /** @internal * Get maximum stack usage statistic. */ PJ_DECL(pj_uint32_t) pj_thread_get_stack_max_usage(pj_thread_t *thread); /** @internal * Dump thread stack status. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_thread_get_stack_info(pj_thread_t *thread, const char **file, int *line); #else # define PJ_CHECK_STACK() /** pj_thread_get_stack_max_usage() for the thread */ # define pj_thread_get_stack_max_usage(thread) 0 /** pj_thread_get_stack_info() for the thread */ # define pj_thread_get_stack_info(thread,f,l) (*(f)="",*(l)=0) #endif /* PJ_OS_HAS_CHECK_STACK */ /** * @} */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * @defgroup PJ_JNI Java Native Interface specific * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ * Functionalities specific to JNI. * Currently only implemented on Android OS, but may be extended to other * platforms in the future. * */ /** * Set the Java Virtual Machine environment variable. * Note that applications typically do not need to call this function unless * PJ_JNI_HAS_JNI_ONLOAD is disabled. * * @param jvm The Java Virtual Machine environment. */ PJ_DECL(void) pj_jni_set_jvm(void *jvm); /** * Attach the current thread to a Java Virtual Machine. * * @param jni_env Output parameter to store the JNI interface pointer. * * @return PJ_TRUE if the attachment is successful, * PJ_FALSE if otherwise. */ PJ_DECL(pj_bool_t) pj_jni_attach_jvm(void **jni_env); /** * Detach the current thread from a Java Virtual Machine. * * @param attached Specify whether the current thread is attached * to a JVM. */ PJ_DECL(void) pj_jni_detach_jvm(pj_bool_t attached); /** * @} */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * @defgroup PJ_SYMBIAN_OS Symbian OS Specific * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ * Functionalities specific to Symbian OS. * * Symbian OS strongly discourages the use of polling since this wastes * CPU power, and instead provides Active Object and Active Scheduler * pattern to allow application (in this case, PJLIB) to register asynchronous * tasks. PJLIB port for Symbian complies to this recommended behavior. * As the result, few things have been changed in PJLIB for Symbian: * - the timer heap (see @ref PJ_TIMER) is implemented with active * object framework, and each timer entry registered to the timer * heap will register an Active Object to the Active Scheduler. * Because of this, polling the timer heap with pj_timer_heap_poll() * is no longer necessary, and this function will just evaluate * to nothing. * - the ioqueue (see @ref PJ_IOQUEUE) is also implemented with * active object framework, with each asynchronous operation will * register an Active Object to the Active Scheduler. Because of * this, polling the ioqueue with pj_ioqueue_poll() is no longer * necessary, and this function will just evaluate to nothing. * * Since timer heap and ioqueue polling are no longer necessary, Symbian * application can now poll for all events by calling * \a User::WaitForAnyRequest() and \a CActiveScheduler::RunIfReady(). * PJLIB provides a thin wrapper which calls these two functions, * called pj_symbianos_poll(). */ /** * Wait the completion of any Symbian active objects. When the timeout * value is not specified (the \a ms_timeout argument is -1), this * function is a thin wrapper which calls \a User::WaitForAnyRequest() * and \a CActiveScheduler::RunIfReady(). If the timeout value is * specified, this function will schedule a timer entry to the timer * heap (which is an Active Object), to limit the wait time for event * occurences. Scheduling a timer entry is an expensive operation, * therefore application should only specify a timeout value when it's * really necessary (for example, when it's not sure there are other * Active Objects currently running in the application). * * @param priority The minimum priority of the Active Objects to * poll, which values are from CActive::TPriority * constants. If -1 is given, CActive::EPriorityStandard. * priority will be used. * @param ms_timeout Optional timeout to wait. Application should * specify -1 to let the function wait indefinitely * for any events. * * @return PJ_TRUE if there have been any events executed * during the polling. This function will only return * PJ_FALSE if \a ms_timeout argument is specified * (i.e. the value is not -1) and there was no event * executed when the timeout timer elapsed. */ PJ_DECL(pj_bool_t) pj_symbianos_poll(int priority, int ms_timeout); /** * This structure declares Symbian OS specific parameters that can be * specified when calling #pj_symbianos_set_params(). */ typedef struct pj_symbianos_params { /** * Optional RSocketServ instance to be used by PJLIB. If this * value is NULL, PJLIB will create a new RSocketServ instance * when pj_init() is called. */ void *rsocketserv; /** * Optional RConnection instance to be used by PJLIB when creating * sockets. If this value is NULL, no RConnection will be * specified when creating sockets. */ void *rconnection; /** * Optional RHostResolver instance to be used by PJLIB. If this value * is NULL, a new RHostResolver instance will be created when * pj_init() is called. */ void *rhostresolver; /** * Optional RHostResolver for IPv6 instance to be used by PJLIB. * If this value is NULL, a new RHostResolver instance will be created * when pj_init() is called. */ void *rhostresolver6; } pj_symbianos_params; /** * Specify Symbian OS parameters to be used by PJLIB. This function MUST * be called before #pj_init() is called. * * @param prm Symbian specific parameters. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS if the parameters can be applied * successfully. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_symbianos_set_params(pj_symbianos_params *prm); /** * Notify PJLIB that the access point connection has been down or unusable * and PJLIB should not try to access the Symbian socket API (especially ones * that send packets). Sending packet when RConnection is reconnected to * different access point may cause the WaitForRequest() for the function to * block indefinitely. * * @param up If set to PJ_FALSE it will cause PJLIB to not try * to access socket API, and error will be returned * immediately instead. */ PJ_DECL(void) pj_symbianos_set_connection_status(pj_bool_t up); /** * @} */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * @defgroup PJ_TLS Thread Local Storage. * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ */ /** * Allocate thread local storage index. The initial value of the variable at * the index is zero. * * @param index Pointer to hold the return value. * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_thread_local_alloc(long *index); /** * Deallocate thread local variable. * * @param index The variable index. */ PJ_DECL(void) pj_thread_local_free(long index); /** * Set the value of thread local variable. * * @param index The index of the variable. * @param value The value. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_thread_local_set(long index, void *value); /** * Get the value of thread local variable. * * @param index The index of the variable. * @return The value. */ PJ_DECL(void*) pj_thread_local_get(long index); /** * @} */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * @defgroup PJ_ATOMIC Atomic Variables * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ * * This module provides API to manipulate atomic variables. * * \section pj_atomic_examples_sec Examples * * For some example codes, please see: * - Atomic Variable test: \src{pjlib/src/pjlib-test/atomic.c} */ /** * Create atomic variable. * * @param pool The pool. * @param initial The initial value of the atomic variable. * @param atomic Pointer to hold the atomic variable upon return. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_atomic_create( pj_pool_t *pool, pj_atomic_value_t initial, pj_atomic_t **atomic ); /** * Destroy atomic variable. * * @param atomic_var the atomic variable. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS if success. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_atomic_destroy( pj_atomic_t *atomic_var ); /** * Set the value of an atomic type, and return the previous value. * * @param atomic_var the atomic variable. * @param value value to be set to the variable. */ PJ_DECL(void) pj_atomic_set( pj_atomic_t *atomic_var, pj_atomic_value_t value); /** * Get the value of an atomic type. * * @param atomic_var the atomic variable. * * @return the value of the atomic variable. */ PJ_DECL(pj_atomic_value_t) pj_atomic_get(pj_atomic_t *atomic_var); /** * Increment the value of an atomic type. * * @param atomic_var the atomic variable. */ PJ_DECL(void) pj_atomic_inc(pj_atomic_t *atomic_var); /** * Increment the value of an atomic type and get the result. * * @param atomic_var the atomic variable. * * @return The incremented value. */ PJ_DECL(pj_atomic_value_t) pj_atomic_inc_and_get(pj_atomic_t *atomic_var); /** * Decrement the value of an atomic type. * * @param atomic_var the atomic variable. */ PJ_DECL(void) pj_atomic_dec(pj_atomic_t *atomic_var); /** * Decrement the value of an atomic type and get the result. * * @param atomic_var the atomic variable. * * @return The decremented value. */ PJ_DECL(pj_atomic_value_t) pj_atomic_dec_and_get(pj_atomic_t *atomic_var); /** * Add a value to an atomic type. * * @param atomic_var The atomic variable. * @param value Value to be added. */ PJ_DECL(void) pj_atomic_add( pj_atomic_t *atomic_var, pj_atomic_value_t value); /** * Add a value to an atomic type and get the result. * * @param atomic_var The atomic variable. * @param value Value to be added. * * @return The result after the addition. */ PJ_DECL(pj_atomic_value_t) pj_atomic_add_and_get( pj_atomic_t *atomic_var, pj_atomic_value_t value); /** * @} */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * @defgroup PJ_MUTEX Mutexes. * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ * * Mutex manipulation. Alternatively, application can use higher abstraction * for lock objects, which provides uniform API for all kinds of lock * mechanisms, including mutex. See @ref PJ_LOCK for more information. */ /** * Mutex types: * - PJ_MUTEX_DEFAULT: default mutex type, which is system dependent. * - PJ_MUTEX_SIMPLE: non-recursive mutex. * - PJ_MUTEX_RECURSE: recursive mutex. */ typedef enum pj_mutex_type_e { PJ_MUTEX_DEFAULT, PJ_MUTEX_SIMPLE, PJ_MUTEX_RECURSE } pj_mutex_type_e; /** * Create mutex of the specified type. * * @param pool The pool. * @param name Name to be associated with the mutex (for debugging). * @param type The type of the mutex, of type #pj_mutex_type_e. * @param mutex Pointer to hold the returned mutex instance. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_mutex_create(pj_pool_t *pool, const char *name, int type, pj_mutex_t **mutex); /** * Create simple, non-recursive mutex. * This function is a simple wrapper for #pj_mutex_create to create * non-recursive mutex. * * @param pool The pool. * @param name Mutex name. * @param mutex Pointer to hold the returned mutex instance. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_mutex_create_simple( pj_pool_t *pool, const char *name, pj_mutex_t **mutex ); /** * Create recursive mutex. * This function is a simple wrapper for #pj_mutex_create to create * recursive mutex. * * @param pool The pool. * @param name Mutex name. * @param mutex Pointer to hold the returned mutex instance. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_mutex_create_recursive( pj_pool_t *pool, const char *name, pj_mutex_t **mutex ); /** * Acquire mutex lock. * * @param mutex The mutex. * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_mutex_lock(pj_mutex_t *mutex); /** * Release mutex lock. * * @param mutex The mutex. * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_mutex_unlock(pj_mutex_t *mutex); /** * Try to acquire mutex lock. * * @param mutex The mutex. * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code if the * lock couldn't be acquired. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_mutex_trylock(pj_mutex_t *mutex); /** * Destroy mutex. * * @param mutex Te mutex. * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_mutex_destroy(pj_mutex_t *mutex); /** * Determine whether calling thread is owning the mutex (only available when * PJ_DEBUG is set). * @param mutex The mutex. * @return Non-zero if yes. */ PJ_DECL(pj_bool_t) pj_mutex_is_locked(pj_mutex_t *mutex); /** * @} */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * @defgroup PJ_RW_MUTEX Reader/Writer Mutex * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ * Reader/writer mutex is a classic synchronization object where multiple * readers can acquire the mutex, but only a single writer can acquire the * mutex. */ /** * Opaque declaration for reader/writer mutex. * Reader/writer mutex is a classic synchronization object where multiple * readers can acquire the mutex, but only a single writer can acquire the * mutex. */ typedef struct pj_rwmutex_t pj_rwmutex_t; /** * Create reader/writer mutex. * * @param pool Pool to allocate memory for the mutex. * @param name Name to be assigned to the mutex. * @param mutex Pointer to receive the newly created mutex. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_rwmutex_create(pj_pool_t *pool, const char *name, pj_rwmutex_t **mutex); /** * Lock the mutex for reading. * * @param mutex The mutex. * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_rwmutex_lock_read(pj_rwmutex_t *mutex); /** * Lock the mutex for writing. * * @param mutex The mutex. * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_rwmutex_lock_write(pj_rwmutex_t *mutex); /** * Release read lock. * * @param mutex The mutex. * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_rwmutex_unlock_read(pj_rwmutex_t *mutex); /** * Release write lock. * * @param mutex The mutex. * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_rwmutex_unlock_write(pj_rwmutex_t *mutex); /** * Destroy reader/writer mutex. * * @param mutex The mutex. * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_rwmutex_destroy(pj_rwmutex_t *mutex); /** * @} */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * @defgroup PJ_CRIT_SEC Critical sections. * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ * Critical section protection can be used to protect regions where: * - mutual exclusion protection is needed. * - it's rather too expensive to create a mutex. * - the time spent in the region is very very brief. * * Critical section is a global object, and it prevents any threads from * entering any regions that are protected by critical section once a thread * is already in the section. * * Critial section is \a not recursive! * * Application MUST NOT call any functions that may cause current * thread to block (such as allocating memory, performing I/O, locking mutex, * etc.) while holding the critical section. */ /** * Enter critical section. */ PJ_DECL(void) pj_enter_critical_section(void); /** * Leave critical section. */ PJ_DECL(void) pj_leave_critical_section(void); /** * @} */ /* **************************************************************************/ #if defined(PJ_HAS_SEMAPHORE) && PJ_HAS_SEMAPHORE != 0 /** * @defgroup PJ_SEM Semaphores. * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ * * This module provides abstraction for semaphores, where available. */ /** * Create semaphore. * * @param pool The pool. * @param name Name to be assigned to the semaphore (for logging purpose) * @param initial The initial count of the semaphore. * @param max The maximum count of the semaphore. * @param sem Pointer to hold the semaphore created. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_sem_create( pj_pool_t *pool, const char *name, unsigned initial, unsigned max, pj_sem_t **sem); /** * Wait for semaphore. * * @param sem The semaphore. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_sem_wait(pj_sem_t *sem); /** * Try wait for semaphore. * * @param sem The semaphore. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_sem_trywait(pj_sem_t *sem); /** * Release semaphore. * * @param sem The semaphore. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_sem_post(pj_sem_t *sem); /** * Destroy semaphore. * * @param sem The semaphore. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_sem_destroy(pj_sem_t *sem); /** * @} */ #endif /* PJ_HAS_SEMAPHORE */ /* **************************************************************************/ #if defined(PJ_HAS_EVENT_OBJ) && PJ_HAS_EVENT_OBJ != 0 /** * @defgroup PJ_EVENT Event Object. * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ * * This module provides abstraction to event object (e.g. Win32 Event) where * available. Event objects can be used for synchronization among threads. */ /** * Create event object. * * @param pool The pool. * @param name The name of the event object (for logging purpose). * @param manual_reset Specify whether the event is manual-reset * @param initial Specify the initial state of the event object. * @param event Pointer to hold the returned event object. * * @return event handle, or NULL if failed. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_event_create(pj_pool_t *pool, const char *name, pj_bool_t manual_reset, pj_bool_t initial, pj_event_t **event); /** * Wait for event to be signaled. * * @param event The event object. * * @return zero if successfull. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_event_wait(pj_event_t *event); /** * Try wait for event object to be signalled. * * @param event The event object. * * @return zero if successfull. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_event_trywait(pj_event_t *event); /** * Set the event object state to signaled. For auto-reset event, this * will only release the first thread that are waiting on the event. For * manual reset event, the state remains signaled until the event is reset. * If there is no thread waiting on the event, the event object state * remains signaled. * * @param event The event object. * * @return zero if successfull. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_event_set(pj_event_t *event); /** * Set the event object to signaled state to release appropriate number of * waiting threads and then reset the event object to non-signaled. For * manual-reset event, this function will release all waiting threads. For * auto-reset event, this function will only release one waiting thread. * * @param event The event object. * * @return zero if successfull. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_event_pulse(pj_event_t *event); /** * Set the event object state to non-signaled. * * @param event The event object. * * @return zero if successfull. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_event_reset(pj_event_t *event); /** * Destroy the event object. * * @param event The event object. * * @return zero if successfull. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_event_destroy(pj_event_t *event); /** * @} */ #endif /* PJ_HAS_EVENT_OBJ */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * @addtogroup PJ_TIME Time Data Type and Manipulation. * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ * This module provides API for manipulating time. * * \section pj_time_examples_sec Examples * * For examples, please see: * - Sleep, Time, and Timestamp test: \src{pjlib/src/pjlib-test/sleep.c} */ /** * Get current time of day in local representation. * * @param tv Variable to store the result. * * @return zero if successfull. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_gettimeofday(pj_time_val *tv); /** * Parse time value into date/time representation. * * @param tv The time. * @param pt Variable to store the date time result. * * @return zero if successfull. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_time_decode(const pj_time_val *tv, pj_parsed_time *pt); /** * Encode date/time to time value. * * @param pt The date/time. * @param tv Variable to store time value result. * * @return zero if successfull. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_time_encode(const pj_parsed_time *pt, pj_time_val *tv); /** * Convert local time to GMT. * * @param tv Time to convert. * * @return zero if successfull. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_time_local_to_gmt(pj_time_val *tv); /** * Convert GMT to local time. * * @param tv Time to convert. * * @return zero if successfull. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_time_gmt_to_local(pj_time_val *tv); /** * @} */ /* **************************************************************************/ #if defined(PJ_TERM_HAS_COLOR) && PJ_TERM_HAS_COLOR != 0 /** * @defgroup PJ_TERM Terminal * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ */ /** * Set current terminal color. * * @param color The RGB color. * * @return zero on success. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_term_set_color(pj_color_t color); /** * Get current terminal foreground color. * * @return RGB color. */ PJ_DECL(pj_color_t) pj_term_get_color(void); /** * @} */ #endif /* PJ_TERM_HAS_COLOR */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * @defgroup PJ_TIMESTAMP High Resolution Timestamp * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ * * PJLIB provides High Resolution Timestamp API to access highest * resolution timestamp value provided by the platform. The API is usefull * to measure precise elapsed time, and can be used in applications such * as profiling. * * The timestamp value is represented in cycles, and can be related to * normal time (in seconds or sub-seconds) using various functions provided. * * \section pj_timestamp_examples_sec Examples * * For examples, please see: * - Sleep, Time, and Timestamp test: \src{pjlib/src/pjlib-test/sleep.c} * - Timestamp test: \src{pjlib/src/pjlib-test/timestamp.c} */ /* * High resolution timer. */ #if defined(PJ_HAS_HIGH_RES_TIMER) && PJ_HAS_HIGH_RES_TIMER != 0 /** * Get monotonic time since some unspecified starting point. * * @param tv Variable to store the result. * * @return PJ_SUCCESS if successful. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_gettickcount(pj_time_val *tv); /** * Acquire high resolution timer value. The time value are stored * in cycles. * * @param ts High resolution timer value. * @return PJ_SUCCESS or the appropriate error code. * * @see pj_get_timestamp_freq(). */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_get_timestamp(pj_timestamp *ts); /** * Get high resolution timer frequency, in cycles per second. * * @param freq Timer frequency, in cycles per second. * @return PJ_SUCCESS or the appropriate error code. */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_get_timestamp_freq(pj_timestamp *freq); /** * Set timestamp from 32bit values. * @param t The timestamp to be set. * @param hi The high 32bit part. * @param lo The low 32bit part. */ PJ_INLINE(void) pj_set_timestamp32(pj_timestamp *t, pj_uint32_t hi, pj_uint32_t lo) { t->u32.hi = hi; t->u32.lo = lo; } /** * Compare timestamp t1 and t2. * @param t1 t1. * @param t2 t2. * @return -1 if (t1 < t2), 1 if (t1 > t2), or 0 if (t1 == t2) */ PJ_INLINE(int) pj_cmp_timestamp(const pj_timestamp *t1, const pj_timestamp *t2) { #if PJ_HAS_INT64 if (t1->u64 < t2->u64) return -1; else if (t1->u64 > t2->u64) return 1; else return 0; #else if (t1->u32.hi < t2->u32.hi || (t1->u32.hi == t2->u32.hi && t1->u32.lo < t2->u32.lo)) return -1; else if (t1->u32.hi > t2->u32.hi || (t1->u32.hi == t2->u32.hi && t1->u32.lo > t2->u32.lo)) return 1; else return 0; #endif } /** * Add timestamp t2 to t1. * @param t1 t1. * @param t2 t2. */ PJ_INLINE(void) pj_add_timestamp(pj_timestamp *t1, const pj_timestamp *t2) { #if PJ_HAS_INT64 t1->u64 += t2->u64; #else pj_uint32_t old = t1->u32.lo; t1->u32.hi += t2->u32.hi; t1->u32.lo += t2->u32.lo; if (t1->u32.lo < old) ++t1->u32.hi; #endif } /** * Add timestamp t2 to t1. * @param t1 t1. * @param t2 t2. */ PJ_INLINE(void) pj_add_timestamp32(pj_timestamp *t1, pj_uint32_t t2) { #if PJ_HAS_INT64 t1->u64 += t2; #else pj_uint32_t old = t1->u32.lo; t1->u32.lo += t2; if (t1->u32.lo < old) ++t1->u32.hi; #endif } /** * Substract timestamp t2 from t1. * @param t1 t1. * @param t2 t2. */ PJ_INLINE(void) pj_sub_timestamp(pj_timestamp *t1, const pj_timestamp *t2) { #if PJ_HAS_INT64 t1->u64 -= t2->u64; #else t1->u32.hi -= t2->u32.hi; if (t1->u32.lo >= t2->u32.lo) t1->u32.lo -= t2->u32.lo; else { t1->u32.lo -= t2->u32.lo; --t1->u32.hi; } #endif } /** * Substract timestamp t2 from t1. * @param t1 t1. * @param t2 t2. */ PJ_INLINE(void) pj_sub_timestamp32(pj_timestamp *t1, pj_uint32_t t2) { #if PJ_HAS_INT64 t1->u64 -= t2; #else if (t1->u32.lo >= t2) t1->u32.lo -= t2; else { t1->u32.lo -= t2; --t1->u32.hi; } #endif } /** * Get the timestamp difference between t2 and t1 (that is t2 minus t1), * and return a 32bit signed integer difference. */ PJ_INLINE(pj_int32_t) pj_timestamp_diff32(const pj_timestamp *t1, const pj_timestamp *t2) { /* Be careful with the signess (I think!) */ #if PJ_HAS_INT64 pj_int64_t diff = t2->u64 - t1->u64; return (pj_int32_t) diff; #else pj_int32 diff = t2->u32.lo - t1->u32.lo; return diff; #endif } /** * Calculate the elapsed time, and store it in pj_time_val. * This function calculates the elapsed time using highest precision * calculation that is available for current platform, considering * whether floating point or 64-bit precision arithmetic is available. * For maximum portability, application should prefer to use this function * rather than calculating the elapsed time by itself. * * @param start The starting timestamp. * @param stop The end timestamp. * * @return Elapsed time as #pj_time_val. * * @see pj_elapsed_usec(), pj_elapsed_cycle(), pj_elapsed_nanosec() */ PJ_DECL(pj_time_val) pj_elapsed_time( const pj_timestamp *start, const pj_timestamp *stop ); /** * Calculate the elapsed time as 32-bit miliseconds. * This function calculates the elapsed time using highest precision * calculation that is available for current platform, considering * whether floating point or 64-bit precision arithmetic is available. * For maximum portability, application should prefer to use this function * rather than calculating the elapsed time by itself. * * @param start The starting timestamp. * @param stop The end timestamp. * * @return Elapsed time in milisecond. * * @see pj_elapsed_time(), pj_elapsed_cycle(), pj_elapsed_nanosec() */ PJ_DECL(pj_uint32_t) pj_elapsed_msec( const pj_timestamp *start, const pj_timestamp *stop ); /** * Variant of #pj_elapsed_msec() which returns 64bit value. */ PJ_DECL(pj_uint64_t) pj_elapsed_msec64(const pj_timestamp *start, const pj_timestamp *stop ); /** * Calculate the elapsed time in 32-bit microseconds. * This function calculates the elapsed time using highest precision * calculation that is available for current platform, considering * whether floating point or 64-bit precision arithmetic is available. * For maximum portability, application should prefer to use this function * rather than calculating the elapsed time by itself. * * @param start The starting timestamp. * @param stop The end timestamp. * * @return Elapsed time in microsecond. * * @see pj_elapsed_time(), pj_elapsed_cycle(), pj_elapsed_nanosec() */ PJ_DECL(pj_uint32_t) pj_elapsed_usec( const pj_timestamp *start, const pj_timestamp *stop ); /** * Calculate the elapsed time in 32-bit nanoseconds. * This function calculates the elapsed time using highest precision * calculation that is available for current platform, considering * whether floating point or 64-bit precision arithmetic is available. * For maximum portability, application should prefer to use this function * rather than calculating the elapsed time by itself. * * @param start The starting timestamp. * @param stop The end timestamp. * * @return Elapsed time in nanoseconds. * * @see pj_elapsed_time(), pj_elapsed_cycle(), pj_elapsed_usec() */ PJ_DECL(pj_uint32_t) pj_elapsed_nanosec( const pj_timestamp *start, const pj_timestamp *stop ); /** * Calculate the elapsed time in 32-bit cycles. * This function calculates the elapsed time using highest precision * calculation that is available for current platform, considering * whether floating point or 64-bit precision arithmetic is available. * For maximum portability, application should prefer to use this function * rather than calculating the elapsed time by itself. * * @param start The starting timestamp. * @param stop The end timestamp. * * @return Elapsed time in cycles. * * @see pj_elapsed_usec(), pj_elapsed_time(), pj_elapsed_nanosec() */ PJ_DECL(pj_uint32_t) pj_elapsed_cycle( const pj_timestamp *start, const pj_timestamp *stop ); #endif /* PJ_HAS_HIGH_RES_TIMER */ /** @} */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * @defgroup PJ_APP_OS Application execution * @ingroup PJ_OS * @{ */ /** * Type for application main function. */ typedef int (*pj_main_func_ptr)(int argc, char *argv[]); /** * Run the application. This function has to be called in the main thread * and after doing the necessary initialization according to the flags * provided, it will call main_func() function. * * @param main_func Application's main function. * @param argc Number of arguments from the main() function, which * will be passed to main_func() function. * @param argv The arguments from the main() function, which will * be passed to main_func() function. * @param flags Flags for application execution, currently must be 0. * * @return main_func()'s return value. */ PJ_DECL(int) pj_run_app(pj_main_func_ptr main_func, int argc, char *argv[], unsigned flags); /** @} */ /* **************************************************************************/ /** * Internal PJLIB function to initialize the threading subsystem. * @return PJ_SUCCESS or the appropriate error code. */ pj_status_t pj_thread_init(void); /* **************************************************************************/ /** * Set file descriptor close-on-exec flag * * @param fd The file descriptor * @return on success, PJ_SUCCESS * */ PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pj_set_cloexec_flag(int fd); PJ_END_DECL #endif /* __PJ_OS_H__ */